Every boat and kayak should be equipped with a flare kit, so that the coast guard or other emergency services can be alerted in times of distress. This blog post will explain how to properly use emergency flares when you’re out on the water.
What are Emergency Flares?
An emergency flare is a pyrotechnic device used to draw attention in times of distress. It comes in various forms including smoke signals, rocket flares, floats with flags attached, and handheld signal devices that emit bright flames or light. For boats and kayaks, hand-held flares are the most common type of emergency signaling device used.
When Should You Use Emergency Flares?
Flare kits should only be used in an emergency, such as when a boat or kayak is stranded, has experienced engine failure, or if someone on board has been seriously injured and needs immediate assistance. It is important to note that inappropriate use of flares can be dangerous in some circumstances, so it is important to understand when and how to use them.
How to Signal Distress Appropriately
Another essential thing to consider when using a flare gun is how to signal distress appropriately. Make sure that you set off enough rounds to get noticed and clearly indicate where you are located. For example, when in open water where you can be seen from a distance, fire off 3 rounds in a row to let other boaters know that you need help. On the other hand, if there is land or another visible landmark nearby, shoot one flare at it to draw attention and indicate your location. Additionally, make sure you have a clear view of the surrounding area when firing off a flare so that it can travel far and be seen by other boaters. It is also important to have the right type of flares for your location, as some types are more effective in certain areas than others.
Examine and Test Flares Regularly
It is also important to make sure that the flares are in good condition before using them. Examine the packaging and check for any signs of damage or wear and tear. If there are any questionable areas, replace the flares with new ones immediately. Be sure to read all instructions carefully before using a flare gun and take time to familiarize yourself with how it operates. Additionally, it is good practice to test out your flare gun periodically to ensure that it is still functioning properly.
Use Safely/ Store Safely
Finally, it is important to remember that flares can be dangerous and should only be used in an emergency. Be sure to take the necessary safety precautions when handling a flare gun, such as wearing gloves and protecting your eyes. Keep the flares away from children and pets, as they can be easily misused or mishandled. Additionally, store the flares in a secure location and keep them out of direct sunlight or extreme temperatures.
By taking the time to understand how to use a flare gun safely and properly, you can be prepared in case of an emergency on the water. With this knowledge, you can rest assured that if the situation arises, you will know what to do and how best to protect yourself and those around you. Be smart, stay safe, and enjoy your next nautical adventure!
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Additional Safety Tips
- Make sure all passengers on board know how to use flares in case of an emergency.
- Check the expiration date on your flares and replace any expired items in time.
- Have a first aid kit, a life jacket for each person on board, a cellular phone or VHF radio, and a marine horn and always whistle handy.
- Be aware of your surroundings and know who’s around you while you are using flares.
- Make sure to check the weather forecast before setting out, and only travel when conditions are safe.
- Wear appropriate protective clothing like a life jacket or rain gear if needed.
- Have an emergency plan in place so that everyone on board knows what to do should anything unexpected happen.
- Be prepared for any eventuality by having a back-up plan for getting help in case your flares do not work.
- Keep calm and stay positive in an emergency, as panicking will only make things worse.
